RITA
Open source framework that analyzes Zeek logs for C2 beaconing, DNS tunneling, and long connections.
Technical Architecture & Overview
RITA, Real Intelligence Threat Analytics from Active Countermeasures, ingests Zeek logs and scores connections for beaconing, long connections, and DNS tunneling, and checks hosts against threat intel feeds. Beacon scores combine timestamp, data size, duration, and histogram subscores, and results are sorted into critical, high, medium, and low severity in a terminal UI or exported as CSV. It pairs with AC-Hunter, a separately licensed product from the same company. Zeek sensors feed logs to RITA, often through an hourly import on a cron job.
Targeted Technical Use Cases
Finding command-and-control beaconing in Zeek telemetry without a commercial NDR platform.
Evaluation & Trade-offs
Core Strengths
- +Beacon scoring looks at communication over long timeframes, which catches C2 that simple signatures miss.
- +Free complement to a Zeek deployment.
- +Severity-sorted results with search filters and CSV export.
Trade-Offs & Limitations
- -Batch analysis, not real-time detection.
- -Depends entirely on Zeek log quality and retention.
Defensive Security Application
Detecting compromised hosts by their network timing and traffic patterns.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is RITA?→
RITA, Real Intelligence Threat Analytics from Active Countermeasures, ingests Zeek logs and scores connections for beaconing, long connections, and DNS tunneling, and checks hosts against threat intel feeds. Beacon scores combine timestamp, data size, duration, and histogram subscores, and results are sorted into critical, high, medium, and low severity in a terminal UI or exported as CSV. It pairs with AC-Hunter, a separately licensed product from the same company. Zeek sensors feed logs to RITA, often through an hourly import on a cron job.
What is RITA used for?→
Finding command-and-control beaconing in Zeek telemetry without a commercial NDR platform.
What are the strengths of RITA?→
- +Beacon scoring looks at communication over long timeframes, which catches C2 that simple signatures miss.
- +Free complement to a Zeek deployment.
- +Severity-sorted results with search filters and CSV export.
What are the limitations of RITA?→
- +Batch analysis, not real-time detection.
- +Depends entirely on Zeek log quality and retention.
How is RITA used defensively?→
Detecting compromised hosts by their network timing and traffic patterns.