Apache Tomcat Path Equivalence Vulnerability is confirmed as actively exploited and is listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CISA notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://lists.apache.org/thread/j5fkjv2k477os90nczf2v9l61fb0kkgq ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24813
Description
Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads - attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded - the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location - application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.
Severity
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HAffected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions |
|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tomcat | 11.0.0-M1 to 11.0.2 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.34 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.98 8.5.0 to 8.5.100 3 to <8.5.0 (unknown) 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.27 (unknown) |
References
8 Links- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/10/5
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-detect-apache-tomcat-rce
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-mitigate-apache-tomcat-rce
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250321-0001/
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00003.html
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-tomcat-detect-vulnerability
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-tomcat-mitigation-vulnerability
Record Details
More from Apache Software Foundation
Apache Log4j2 JNDI features do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints
Apache Struts Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
mod_proxy SSRF
Path traversal and file disclosure vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.49
Related Tool Categories
Tool categories that test for or protect against this vulnerability class.
CVE record data © The MITRE Corporation, used under the CVE Terms of Use. Exploited-in-the-wild data from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (CC0). Exploit prediction scores by FIRST EPSS (first.org/epss). This site is not endorsed or certified by MITRE, NVD, CISA, or FIRST.