CVE-2025-27363
FreeType Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability is confirmed as actively exploited and is listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
CISA notes
This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2025-05-01 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27363
Description
An out of bounds write exists in FreeType versions 2.13.0 and below (newer versions of FreeType are not vulnerable) when attempting to parse font subglyph structures related to TrueType GX and variable font files. The vulnerable code assigns a signed short value to an unsigned long and then adds a static value causing it to wrap around and allocate too small of a heap buffer. The code then writes up to 6 signed long integers out of bounds relative to this buffer. This may result in arbitrary code execution. This vulnerability may have been exploited in the wild.
Severity
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C/CR:H/IR:H/AR:H/MAV:N/MAC:L/MPR:N/MUI:N/MS:U/MC:H/MI:H/MA:HExploitation Context
as of October 15, 2026- CISA added CVE-2025-27363 to the KEV catalog 56 days after its CVE record was published. The median for entries added in 2025 is 26 days.
- Its current EPSS score (27.8%) is higher than that of 40% of CISA KEV entries.
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions |
|---|---|---|
| FreeType | FreeType FreeType | 0.0.0 to 2.13.0 |
References
15 Links- https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2025-27363
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/3
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/8
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/11
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/13/12
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/14/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/14/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/14/3
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/14/4
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00030.html
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/06/3
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/16/5
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/19/3
Record Details
CVE record data © The MITRE Corporation, used under the CVE Terms of Use. Exploited-in-the-wild data from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (CC0). Exploit prediction scores by FIRST EPSS (first.org/epss). This site is not endorsed or certified by MITRE, NVD, CISA, or FIRST.