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About CWE-552

MITRE lists these common consequences: Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, affecting confidentiality, integrity.

MITRE name
Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Abstraction
Base: abstract, but detailed enough to infer detection and prevention methods
Status
Draft

Mitigations

  • When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to disable public access.

Detection
MITRE lists these detection methods: Automated Static Analysis (high).

CWE-552 in the KEV Catalog

as of 2026-11-12
All KEV statistics→
  • 5 CISA KEV entries name Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties (CWE-552) in their CVE record, tied for 49th among the 194 weaknesses named in the catalog.
  • CISA added 1 CWE-552 entry to the KEV catalog in 2024, 1 in 2025, and 1 so far in 2026.

Related Attack Patterns

2 CAPEC patterns
CAPEC-150Collect Data from Common Resource LocationsStandard · Severity Medium
CAPEC-639Probe System FilesDetailed · Severity Medium

CWE-552 Vulnerabilities

6 CVEs
CVECVSS
CVE-2026-21589KEV
Atlassian Multiple Products Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties Vulnerability
9.3
CVE-2025-11371KEV
Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox Local File Inclusion Flaw
7.5
CVE-2020-17519KEV
Apache Flink directory traversal attack: reading remote files through the REST API
9.1
CVE-2016-3715KEV
ImageMagick Arbitrary File Deletion Vulnerability
5.5
CVE-2017-16651KEV
Roundcube Webmail File Disclosure Vulnerability
7.8
CVE-2026-25137
NixOs Odoo database and filestore publicly accessible with default odoo configuration
9.1

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CWE-552?→

CWE-552 (Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties) is a MITRE CWE entry. The product makes files or directories accessible to unauthorized actors, even though they should not be.

How many exploited vulnerabilities are classified as CWE-552?→

This database lists 6 CVE records mapped to CWE-552 by their CVE Numbering Authority. 5 of them are in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Examples include CVE-2026-21589, CVE-2025-11371, CVE-2020-17519.

Weakness description, consequences, and mitigations from the CWE List, © The MITRE Corporation, used under the CWE Terms of Use. CWE mappings come from each CVE record's CNA. Exploited-in-the-wild data from the CISA KEV catalog (CC0). This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by MITRE or CISA. Attack patterns from CAPEC 3.9, © The MITRE Corporation, used under the CAPEC Terms of Use.